An MOT (Ministry of Transport) test is a mandatory annual inspection for most vehicles over three years old in the UK. This test ensures that vehicles meet essential safety and environmental standards required for road use.
Key Areas Inspected During an MOT
1. Vehicle Identification
The inspector verifies the registration plate, Vehicle Identification Number (VIN), and other identifying details to ensure they meet legal requirements and match official records.
2. Lights & Signals
All exterior lights, including headlights, brake lights, indicators, and hazard lights, are tested for proper functionality, alignment, and brightness.
3. Steering & Suspension
The steering wheel, column, linkage, and suspension system (springs, shock absorbers, struts) are checked for wear, damage, and proper operation.
4. Braking System
The brake pads, discs, drums, calipers, hoses, and lines are thoroughly inspected for wear, leaks, and braking efficiency.
5. Tyres & Wheels
Tyres must meet the minimum tread depth requirement (1.6mm), be free from damage, and be suitable for the vehicle.
6. Seatbelts
All seatbelts are tested for secure anchoring, proper fastening, and functionality to ensure occupant safety.
7. Exhaust Emissions
For vehicles with emissions control systems, the exhaust system is inspected, and emissions are measured to comply with environmental standards.
8. Bodywork & Structure
The chassis, frame, and body panels are checked for excessive corrosion, damage, and structural integrity that could compromise safety.
9. Fuel System
Inspectors examine the fuel tank, lines, and cap for leaks, damage, or improper sealing.
10. Windscreen & Mirrors
The windscreen, windows, and mirrors must be free from cracks or obstructions that could impair the driver’s visibility.
11. Horn
The horn is tested to ensure it produces a clear, audible sound sufficient for alerting other road users.
12. Electrical Systems
Critical electrical components, including the battery, wiring, dashboard instruments, and fuses, are inspected to ensure they function correctly.
Stay MOT-Compliant
Regular MOT testing helps keep roads safe, ensuring that your vehicle meets legal, safety, and environmental standards. If your MOT is due, book an appointment with a certified MOT test centre to avoid penalties and keep your vehicle roadworthy.