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What is Tested in an MOT?

What is Tested in an MOT?

An MOT test is a legal requirement for most vehicles over three years old in the UK, ensuring they meet essential **safety, roadworthiness, and environmental standards**. During the test, certified inspectors examine various components to confirm your vehicle is safe to drive.

Key Areas Inspected During an MOT

1. Vehicle Identification

The inspector verifies the registration plate, Vehicle Identification Number (VIN), and other identifying details to ensure they match legal records.

2. Lights & Signals

All exterior lights, including headlights, brake lights, indicators, and hazard lights, must be operational and properly aligned.

3. Steering & Suspension

The steering wheel, column, linkage, and suspension system (including springs, shock absorbers, and struts) are checked for wear, damage, and functionality.

4. Braking System

The brake pads, discs, drums, calipers, hoses, and lines are inspected for wear, leaks, and adequate braking performance.

5. Tyres & Wheels

Tyres must meet the minimum tread depth requirement of 1.6mm and be free from damage, bulges, or cuts. Wheels are checked for alignment and security.

6. Seatbelts

All seatbelts are tested for secure anchoring, proper fastening, and overall functionality to ensure passenger safety.

7. Exhaust Emissions

The vehicle’s **exhaust system is inspected for leaks**, and emissions are measured to ensure they meet environmental standards.

8. Bodywork & Structure

The **chassis, frame, and body panels** are assessed for excessive **corrosion, damage, or structural weaknesses** that could compromise safety.

9. Fuel System

Inspectors examine the fuel tank, lines, and cap for leaks, damage, or improper sealing.

10. Windscreen & Mirrors

The **windscreen, windows, and mirrors** must be free from cracks or obstructions that impair visibility.

11. Horn

The horn is tested to ensure it produces a **loud, clear sound** sufficient for alerting other road users.

12. Electrical Systems

Essential **electrical components, including the battery, dashboard instruments, wiring, and fuses**, are checked for proper operation.

Why is an MOT Important?

Regular **MOT testing** ensures that vehicles on UK roads meet **legal safety standards**, reducing accidents and environmental impact. Failing to obtain a valid MOT certificate can result in fines and penalties, so it's essential to book your test on time.

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